Bibliography for FLM4200 Concepts and History BETA

1:1 The cinema of attractions Prezi (no date).

1:2 Rise of the story film Prezi (no date).

1:3 Birth of a Nation Prezi by Guy Westwell on Prezi (no date). Available at: https://doi.org/[object Object].

1:4 Performance Prezi (no date).

1:5 Sound Prezi (no date).

1:6 Censorship Prezi (no date).

1:8 Narrative Prezi (no date).

1:9 Mise-en-scene and cinematography Prezi (no date).

1.10 Classical Hollywood Cinema Prezi (no date).

2.1 Editing Prezi (no date).

2:2 Race, Communism and the Hollywood Blacklist Prezi (no date).

2.3 Technology Prezi (no date).

2:8 New Hollywood Prezi (no date).

2:11 Lone Star (i) Prezi (no date).

‘10 Moments of Subjectivity on Film - YouTube’ (no date). Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=744&v=eQa--gJ412M.

10 things you (probably) never knew about the shower scene in Psycho | BFI (no date). Available at: http://www.bfi.org.uk/news-opinion/news-bfi/interviews/psycho-shower-scene-alfred-hitchcock.

‘24 HOUR PSYCHO - YouTube’ (no date). Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a31q2ZQcETw.

‘78/52: Hitchcock’s Shower Scene - Official Trailer I HD I IFC Midnight - YouTube’ (no date). Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rNHwKKdirxo.

A Legacy Went Searching for a Film… Dennis Hopper and Easy Rider • Senses of Cinema (no date). Available at: http://sensesofcinema.com/2010/feature-articles/a-legacy-went-searching-for-a-film%E2%80%A6-dennis-hopper-and-easy-rider/.

‘A Movie’ (1958). Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x248brc.

A Short History of Black US Indie Cinema | BFI (no date). Available at: http://www.bfi.org.uk/news-opinion/news-bfi/features/short-history-black-us-indie-cinema.

A short history of black US indie cinema | BFI (no date). Available at: http://www.bfi.org.uk/news-opinion/news-bfi/features/short-history-black-us-indie-cinema.

A Snapshot of Independent Film History (no date). Available at: http://www.fandor.com/infographics/a-snapshot-of-independent-film-history.

Allen, Robert Clyde and Gomery, Douglas (1993) Film history: theory and practice. New York: McGraw-Hill.

American Cinema, 1895-1915 - Cinema and Media Studies - Oxford Bibliographies (no date). Available at: http://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780199791286/obo-9780199791286-0074.xml?rskey=ke838o&result=3&q=.

American Independent Cinema - Cambridge Books Online - Cambridge University Press (no date). Available at: https://www-cambridge-org.ezproxy.library.qmul.ac.uk/core/books/american-independent-cinema/725FC9FADFF5FC85BDCA493B4265F02E#.

American Independent Cinema - Cinema and Media Studies - Oxford Bibliographies (no date). Available at: http://www.oxfordbibliographies.com.ezproxy.library.qmul.ac.uk/view/document/obo-9780199791286/obo-9780199791286-0061.xml.

Archive - Reverse Shot (no date). Available at: http://reverseshot.org/archive/entry/2027/standard_gauge.

ASC: The American Society of Cinematographers (no date).

B. Pettey, H. (2016) Film noir. Edinburgh: Edinburgh Univ Press.

Barsam, R.M. and Monahan, D. (2015a) Looking at movies: an introduction to film. 5th edition. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Barsam, R.M. and Monahan, D. (2015b) Looking at movies: an introduction to film. 5th edition. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Barsam, R.M. and Monahan, D. (2015c) Looking at movies: an introduction to film. 5th edition. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Barsam, R.M. and Monahan, D. (2015d) Looking at movies: an introduction to film. 5th edition. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Barsam, R.M. and Monahan, D. (2015e) Looking at movies: an introduction to film. 5th edition. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Barsam, R.M. and Monahan, D. (2015f) Looking at movies: an introduction to film. 5th edition. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Barsam, R.M. and Monahan, D. (2015g) Looking at movies: an introduction to film. 5th edition. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Barsam, R.M. and Monahan, D. (2015h) Looking at movies: an introduction to film. 5th edition. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Barsam, R.M. and Monahan, D. (2015i) Looking at movies: an introduction to film. 5th edition. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Barsam, R.M. and Monahan, D. (2015j) Looking at movies: an introduction to film. 5th edition. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Barsam, R.M. and Monahan, D. (2015k) Looking at movies: an introduction to film. 5th edition. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

BBC News - World’s first colour moving pictures discovered (no date).

BBC Radio 4 - Moral Maze, ‘Decolonising’ the Curriculum (no date). Available at: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0002h1j.

Belton, John (1993) Widescreen cinema. Harvard U. P.

‘Beneath the Hollywood Style: Performance in the Cinema of John Cassavetes on Vimeo’ (no date). Available at: https://vimeo.com/254632732.

‘BERNARD HERRMANN: Hitchcock’s Maestro (TRT 15 min) Produced by Gary Leva on Vimeo’ (no date). Available at: https://vimeo.com/159254489.

Bernstein, Matthew (2000) Controlling Hollywood: Censorship and Regulation in the Studio Era. London: Athlone.

BFI | Sight & Sound | Is Citizen Kane still the greatest ... of all time (no date).

Biberman, H.J., Wilson, M. and Monaco, J. (no date) Salt of the earth: the story of a film. Fiftieth anniversary ed. New York: Harbor Electronic Pub.

Biskind, Peter (1999) Easy Riders, Raging Bulls: How the Sex ‘n’ Drugs ‘n’ Rock’n’roll Generation Saved Hollywood. London: Bloomsbury.

Black Study, Black Struggle | Boston Review (no date). Available at: http://bostonreview.net/forum/robin-d-g-kelley-black-study-black-struggle.

Border Film Project (no date).

Bordwell, David and American Council of Learned Societies (2006) The Way Hollywood Tells It: Story and Style in Modern Movies. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Bordwell, David, Staiger, Janet, and Thompson, Kristin (1985) ‘“Classical Narration” in The Classical Hollywood Cinema: Film Style & Mode of Production to 1960’, in. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

Bordwell, David and Thompson, Kristin (2008) Film Art: An Introduction. 8th ed. Boston: McGraw Hill.

Bould, M. (2009) The Cinema of John Sayles: Lone Star. London: Wallflower Press.

Buster Keaton | Senses of Cinema (no date).

‘Buster Keaton - The Art of the Gag - YouTube’ (no date). Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UWEjxkkB8Xs.

Careers Video Collection: How to avoid CV mistakes - QMplus Media (no date). Available at: https://media.qmplus.qmul.ac.uk/media/Careers+Video+CollectionA+How+to+avoid+CV+mistakes/0_uwhbussv.

Carney, R. (1994) ‘Selves in the making,’ in The films of John Cassavetes: pragmatism, modernism, and the movies. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press. Available at: http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/cam025/93004474.html.

Casablanca - Cinema and Media Studies - Oxford Bibliographies (no date). Available at: http://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780199791286/obo-9780199791286-0210.xml?rskey=UCZK6v&result=55.

Charles Burnett (1977) Killer of Sheep. Available at: http://shop.bfi.org.uk/killer-of-sheep-dvd-bluray.html#.V7cJgK7uc-8.

Check Out This 15-Minute History Lesson on Frame Rates (no date). Available at: https://nofilmschool.com/2015/12/check-out-15-minute-history-lesson-frame-rates?fbclid=IwAR0PKYh1mAvTYq-wPHI9FVKGHt-rDhesvhDnRDkYoUqSjkTAhMny6cBZg0Y.

CLOSE-UP | Free Radicals: A Story of Experimental Film (no date). Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.closeupfilmcentre.com/film_programmes/2012/free-radicals-a-history-of-experimental-film/.

‘Complete Nudity Is Never Permitted’: The Motion Picture Production Code of 1930 (no date).

‘Composition Techniques for Widescreen Aspect Ratios’ (no date). Available at: http://vimeo.com/68830484.

ContraPoints (2016) ‘Why I Quit Academia - YouTube’. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JNAAAfLi0pM.

Cook, D.A. (2004) A History of Narrative Film. 4th ed. New York: W.W. Norton.

Cook, Pam (2007a) The Cinema Book. 3rd ed. London: BFI.

Cook, Pam (2007b) The Cinema Book. 3rd ed. London: BFI.

Cook, Pam (2007c) The Cinema Book. 3rd ed. London: BFI.

Cook, Pam (2007d) The Cinema Book. 3rd ed. London: BFI.

Corpus Fluxus (2017) ‘Film (2017)’. [United Kingdom]: British Film Institute. Available at: https://vimeo.com/227365573.

Curtiz, Michael and Warner Bros. Pictures (1942) ‘Casablanca’. [U.K.]: Warner Home Video (UK) Ltd. Available at: http://bobnational.net/record/253219.

‘Daring Daylight Burglary’ (no date). Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t8npdTSVnZ0.

davidbordwell.net : essays (no date).

Davis, Mike (2000) Magical urbanism: Latinos reinvent the US city. Rev. and expanded ed. London: Verso.

Deborah Shaw (no date) ‘Films you should watch to counter American anti-migrant rhetoric’, The Conversation [Preprint]. Available at: https://theconversation.com/films-you-should-watch-to-counter-american-anti-migrant-rhetoric-69540.

Deren, Maya, Itō, Teiji, and Hammid, Alexander (1943) ‘Maya Deren: Experimental Films’. New York, NY: Mystic Fire Video.

Deren, Maya and McPherson, Bruce R. (2004) Essential Deren: collected writings on film. 1st ed. Kingston, N.Y.: Documentext. Available at: http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0422/2004020351.html.

Doherty, Thomas Patrick (1999) Pre-code Hollywood: sex, immorality, and insurrection in American cinema, 1930-1934. New York: Columbia University Press.

Education resources | British Board of Film Classification (no date). Available at: http://www.bbfc.co.uk/education-resources.

Elsässer, T. and Barker, Adam (1990) Early Cinema: Space, Frame, Narrative. London: British Film Institute Publishing.

Fallout - Some Notes on the Films of Bruce Conner (no date). Available at: http://www.centerforvisualmusic.org/library/WMConnerFallout.htm.

Film Studies 101: The A-Z Of The Birth Of Cinema | Features | Empire (no date). Available at: http://www.empireonline.com/features/film-studies-101-birth-of-cinema.

Films | The Public Domain Review (no date).

FilmSound.org (no date).

Finding His Voice - 1929 Max Fleischer cartoon - YouTube (no date).

Fischer, Lucy (1998) ‘Sound/Silence & Country/City’ in Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans. London: British Film Institute.

Fojas, Camilla (2008) Border bandits: Hollywood on the southern frontier. Austin: University of Texas Press.

Ford, John, Walter Wanger Productions, and United Artists (1939) ‘Stagecoach’. [U.K.]: Universal Pictures (UK) Ltd.

Fuck the Canon (Or, How Do You Solve a Problem Like von Trier?): Teaching, Screening and Writing about Cinema in the Age of #MeToo - MAI: Feminism & Visual Culture (no date). Available at: https://maifeminism.com/fuck-the-canon-or-how-do-you-solve-a-problem-like-von-trier-teaching-screening-and-writing-about-cinema-in-the-age-of-metoo/?fbclid=IwAR22CFQAjFfiQLKZKjr2nnBgz6lD2h0ufL7oQyMkICz036QFXOS0DQSjA3E.

Getting a graduate job: Directgov (no date).

Gibbs, John Edward (2002) Mise-en-scène: film style and interpretation. London: Wallflower.

‘GO FOR SISTERS Movie Trailer’ (5AD). Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fQ4vCFepS9Y&feature=youtu.be.

Grainge, Paul (2003) Memory and Popular Film. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Gregory Nava (1983) El Norte. Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Criterion-Collection-Norte-Region-NTSC/dp/B001ILTUKQ/ref=sr_1_1?s=dvd&ie=UTF8&qid=1471604403&sr=1-1&keywords=el+norte.

Hawks, H. (1946) ‘The Big Sleep’. Warner Home Video (UK) Ltd.

Hopper, D. and Columbia Pictures Corporation (1969) ‘Easy Rider’. [U.K.]: Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.

Horwath, A., King, N. and Elsaesser, T. (2004) The Last Great American Picture Show: New Hollywood Cinema in the 1970s. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.

How La La Land Pulled Off That Stunning Highway Dance Sequence | Vanity Fair (no date). Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.google.com/search?q=how+la-la+land+pulled+off+that+stunning+highway+dance+sequence&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-e.

How Spike Lee Got Revenge on One of the Most Racist Movies Ever (no date). Available at: http://screencrush.com/blackkklansman-birth-of-a-nation-griffith/.

How to cross the US-Mexico border: making El Mar La Mar | Film | The Guardian (no date). Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2017/feb/15/making-el-mar-la-mar-sonoran-desert-joshua-bonnetta-jp-sniadecki.

INDEX OF EDITORS – Edited By (no date). Available at: http://womenfilmeditors.princeton.edu/index/.

Inventing Entertainment: the Early Motion Pictures and Sound Recordings of the Edison Companies (no date).

Is Kane still the greatest ... of all time | British Film Institute (no date).

Jacobs, Lea (1991) The Wages of Sin: Censorship and the Fallen Woman Film, 1928-1942. London: University of Wisconsin Press.

Jerry Goldsmith Online (no date).

John Cassavetes (1959) ‘Shadows’. Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Shadows-John-Cassavetes-Collection-Blu-ray/dp/B007A0FWWY/ref=sr_1_1?s=dvd&ie=UTF8&qid=1471531405&sr=1-1&keywords=shadows+cassavetes.

John Cassavetes - Cinema and Media Studies - Oxford Bibliographies (no date). Available at: http://www.oxfordbibliographies.com.ezproxy.library.qmul.ac.uk/view/document/obo-9780199791286/obo-9780199791286-0238.xml.

‘John Ford’s Vision of the West’ (no date).

Kaplan, E.A. (1998) Women in Film Noir. New ed. London: B.F.I.

Keaton, Buster (1923) ‘Our Hospitality’. [U.K.]: Network. Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=our+hospitality+1923+full+movie.

Keaton, Buster (1927) ‘The Buster Keaton chronicles: The General’. [U.K.]: Network. Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=buster+keaton+the+general.

Keaton, Buster and Cline, Edward F. (1921) ‘The High Sign’. Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=the+high+sign+buster+keaton.

‘Killer of Sheep Guide’ (no date). Available at: https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0150/7896/files/KOSfinalPK.pdf.

King, Geoff (2002) New Hollywood Cinema: An introduction. London: I.B. Tauris.

Kolker, R.P. (2004) Alfred Hitchcock’s Psycho: A Casebook. New York: Oxford University Press. Available at: http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip047/2003016992.html.

Krutnik, F. (2007) ‘Un-American’ Hollywood: Politics and Film in the Blacklist Era. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press. Available at: http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0710/2007006054.html.

Kuhn, Annette and Westwell, Guy (2020) A Dictionary of Film Studies. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199587261.001.0001/acref-9780199587261.

Lacey, Nick (2005) Introduction to film. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.

Lang, R. (1994) The Birth of a Nation: D.W. Griffith, Director. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press.

Leff, Leonard J. and Simmons, Jerold (1990) The Dame in the Kimono: Hollywood, Censorship and the Production Code from the 1920s to the 1960s. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.

Letters of Note: I like words (no date).

Limon, Jose E. (no date) ‘Tex-Sex-Mex: American identities, Lone Stars, and the politics of racialized sexuality’, American literary history, 9(3).

‘Manhatta (1921)’ (no date). Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qduvk4zu_hs.

‘Mashup of the Afternoon on Vimeo’ (no date). Available at: https://vimeo.com/304454199?ref=fb-share&1&fbclid=IwAR1v06iatgc-s9ToczO8TZEOWLBnlSoVOVA1LDFIu5_IFyyww9H2uXc_bQY.

Melinda Szaloky (2002) ‘Sounding Images in Silent Film: Visual Acoustics in Murnau’s “Sunrise”’, Cinema Journal, 41(2), pp. 109–131. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1225854?pq-origsite=summon&seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Montoya, Margaret E. (no date) ‘Lines of Demarcation in a Town Called Frontera: A Review of John Sayles’ Lone Star’, New Mexico law review, 27(1), pp. 223–240.

‘Motifs of Movement and Modernity on Vimeo’ (no date). Available at: https://vimeo.com/170535380.

Movie Journal: The Rise of the New American Cinema, 1959-1971 - BFI (no date). Available at: http://shop.bfi.org.uk/movie-journal-the-rise-of-the-new-american-cinema-1959-1971.html#.V9qnr4Xuc-8.

Murnau, F.W. (Friedrich Wilhelm) and Fox Film Corporation (1927) ‘Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans (1927)’. [U.K.]: Eureka Video. Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=sunrise+a+song+of+two+humans+.

Musser, Charles and British Film Institute (1982) ‘Before the Nickelodeon: The Early Cinema of Edwin S. Porter’. London, England: BFI. Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=before+the+nickelodeon+the+early+cinema+of+edwin+s.+porter.

Naremore, J. (2008) More than night: film noir in its contexts. Updated and expanded ed. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016360916&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

Newly Digitized Phenakistoscope Animations That Pre-Date GIFs by Over 150 Years | Colossal (no date). Available at: http://www.thisiscolossal.com/2015/10/newly-digitized-phenakistoscopes/.

Nichols, Bill (2001) Maya Deren and the American avant-garde. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/bios/ucal052/2001027112.html.

Observations on film art : The classical Hollywood whatzis (no date). Available at: http://www.davidbordwell.net/blog/2018/06/10/the-classical-hollywood-whatzis/.

Observations on film art : Understanding film narrative: The trailer (no date). Available at: http://www.davidbordwell.net/blog/2014/01/12/understanding-film-narrative-the-trailer/.

O’Pray, M. (2003a) The Avant-garde Film: Forms, Themes and Passions. London: Wallflower.

O’Pray, M. (2003b) The Avant-garde Film: Forms, Themes and Passions. London: Wallflower.

Oxford Bibliographies - Citizen Kane (no date).

Policing Cinema: Movies and Censorship in Early-Twentieth-Century America (no date). Available at: http://quod.lib.umich.edu.ezproxy.library.qmul.ac.uk/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=acls;cc=acls;idno=heb08132.0001.001;view=toc;node=heb08132.0001.001%3A9.

Posner, Bruce and Shepard, David (2005) ‘Unseen cinema: early American avant-garde film ; 1894 - 1941 ; a DVD retrospective from the world’s leading film collections, 5: Picturing a metropolis : New York City unveiled’. New York: Anthology Film Archives [u.a.].

Prezi: Lone Star: close reading of an academic journal article (no date). Available at: https://doi.org/[object Object].

Psycho - Cinema and Media Studies - Oxford Bibliographies (no date). Available at: http://www.oxfordbibliographies.com.ezproxy.library.qmul.ac.uk/view/document/obo-9780199791286/obo-9780199791286-0051.xml.

‘Psycho - How Alfred Hitchcock Manipulates An Audience - YouTube’ (no date). Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xm-9E275D9c.

‘Psycho (1960)’ (no date). Sky Movies Select. Available at: https://doi.org/https://learningonscreen.ac.uk/ondemand/index.php/prog/0000E859?bcast=122012920.

Rain is sizzling bacon, cars are lions roaring: the art of sound in movies | Jordan Kisner | Film | The Guardian (no date). Available at: http://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/jul/22/rain-is-sizzling-bacon-cars-lions-roaring-art-of-sound-in-movies.

Ray, Nicholas (1955) ‘Rebel Without a Cause’. [U.K.]: Warner Home Video (UK) Ltd. Available at: http://bobnational.net/record/30453.

Resources , Queen Mary, University of London (no date).

Rhodes, J.D. and British Film Institute (2011) Meshes of the Afternoon. London: Palgrave Macmillan on behalf of the British Film Institute.

Ross, Benjamin (1999) ‘RKO 281’. [EU]: Prism Leisure Corp.

Ruggles, Wesley, West, Mae, and Paramount Pictures (1933) ‘I’m No Angel’. [U.K.]: Universal Pictures (UK) Ltd.

‘“Safe and Unsafe Space,” in Richard Maltby, Hollywood Cinema, 2nd Edition’ (no date). Available at: https://www.wiley.com/en-gb/Hollywood+Cinema,+2nd+Edition-p-9780631216155.

‘Salt of the Earth’ (1954). Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/SALT-OF-THE-EARTH/dp/B00WMCOQNG/ref=sr_1_3_twi_dvd_3?ie=UTF8&qid=1471529431&sr=8-3&keywords=salt+of+the+earth+film.

‘Salt of the Earth’ by Deborah Rosenfelt (no date). Available at: http://www.ejumpcut.org/archive/onlinessays/jc12-13folder/saltofearth.html.

Salt of the Earth: Made of labour, by labour, for labour | Film | The Guardian (no date). Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=salt+of+the+earth+film.

Salt of the Earth: The Movie Hollywood Could Not Stop | HistoryNet (no date). Available at: http://www.historynet.com/salt-of-the-earth-the-movie-hollywood-could-not-stop.htm.

Sayles, John (1996) ‘Lone Star’. Burbank, CA: Warner Home Video. Available at: http://bobnational.net/record/283807.

Shadows: Eternal Times Square (no date). Available at: https://www.criterion.com/current/posts/339-shadows-eternal-times-square.

Shaw, T. (2007) Hollywood’s Cold War. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.

Shepard, David (1997) ‘Landmarks of Early Film’. Chatsworth, CA: Image Entertainment. Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=landmarks+of+early+film.

Silent film of black couple’s kiss added to National Film Registry (no date). Available at: https://news.uchicago.edu/story/silent-film-black-couples-kiss-discovered-added-national-film-registry?fbclid=IwAR3r-q721GlNUQ7RpwF2g9S8s5mksV2ZBvxIiylPRTVQylVaTuUkPP8Brb4.

Silver, A. and Ward, E. (2008) Film noir: An Encyclopedic Reference to the American Style. 3rd ed. London: Duckworth.

Sitney, P. Adams (2002) Visionary Film: the American Avant-garde, 1943-2000. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Smile, Buster! | Farran Nehme | The Baffler (no date). Available at: https://doi.org/https://thebaffler.com/salvos/smile-buster.

Spicer, A. (2002) Film noir. Harlow, England: Longman.

‘Spike Lee on Birth of a Nation’s horrific social effects, Jordan Peele, more (full) | BlackkKlansman - YouTube’ (no date). Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LAIL8ZbTJVI.

‘Standard Gauge’ (1984). Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PReZQdjJhEk.

Start the Week - Safe spaces and snowflakes - BBC Sounds (no date). Available at: https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/m00017py.

Steadicam progress – the career of Paul Thomas Anderson in five shots (no date).

Stokes, M. (2007) Introduction’ in D.W. Griffith’s The Birth of a Nation: A History of ‘The Most Controversial Motion Picture of all Time’. New York: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://doi.org/https://www-vlebooks-com.ezproxy.library.qmul.ac.uk/vleweb/Product/Index/89981?page=0.

Texas-Mexican Conjunto (no date).

‘The Birth of a Nation’ (no date). Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/BIRTH-NATION-Masters-Cinema-DVD/dp/B00CGZ6BPU/ref=sr_1_1_twi_dvd_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1471514400&sr=8-1&keywords=birth+of+a+nation.

The Birth of a Nation - Cinema and Media Studies - Oxford Bibliographies (no date). Available at: http://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780199791286/obo-9780199791286-0070.xml.

The Birth of a Nation; BFI Classic (2015). British Film Inst.

The Birth of a Nation review (no date). Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/jan/26/the-birth-of-a-nation-review-sundance-slavery-epic-as-brutal-as-braveheart.

‘The Changing Shape of Cinema: The History of Aspect Ratio’ (no date). Available at: http://vimeo.com/68830569#.

‘The Creepy World of Bruce Conner’ (no date) The New York Review of Books [Preprint]. Available at: https://www.nybooks.com/daily/2016/07/15/creepy-world-of-bruce-conner/.

‘The Undercommons: Fugitive Planning & Black Study’ (no date). Available at: http://www.minorcompositions.info/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/undercommons-web.pdf.

The University of Exeter - The Bill Douglas Centre for the History of Cinema and Popular Culture (no date).

Top 10 Movie Sound Effects We All Recognize (no date).

‘Trumbo’ (2016). Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Trumbo-DVD-Bryan-Cranston/dp/B01AO0YR9K/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1471603064&sr=8-1&keywords=trumbo.

‘Trumbo - Radio Play’ (no date). BBC Radio 4. Available at: https://doi.org/https://learningonscreen.ac.uk/ondemand/index.php/prog/010BF53C?bcast=108249697.

Unseen Cinema website (no date a). Available at: http://www.unseen-cinema.com/.

Unseen Cinema website (no date b). Available at: http://www.unseen-cinema.com/.

Video Essay: Our Hospitality (no date). Available at: https://doi.org/https://vimeo.com/channels/videoessaysonfilm/121528307.

Watch an Excerpt of Crossroads, Bruce Conner’s Restored Masterpiece - Vogue (no date). Available at: https://www.vogue.com/article/bruce-conner-restored-crossroads-film.

Welcome to Skillset Film - Skillset (no date).

Welles, Orson (1941) ‘Citizen Kane’. [U.K.]: Universal Pictures. Available at: http://bobnational.net/record/227123.

Which Way Home (no date). Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=which+way+home+full+movie.

Whitehouse, G. (no date) ‘Remember to Forget the Alamo: The Dynamics of Cultural Memory in John Sayles’ Lone Star’, Literature and Theology, 16(3), pp. 291–310. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1093/litthe/16.3.291.

Why ‘Be Natural’, About First Female Director, May Be The Best Film In Cannes | Deadline (no date). Available at: http://deadline.com/2018/05/be-natural-documentary-first-female-director-best-cannes-1202389720/.

Wilson, M. and Rosenfelt, D.S. (1978) Salt of the Earth: Screenplay [open access]. Old Westbury, NY: Feminist Press. Available at: https://atomicanxietyblog.files.wordpress.com/2012/09/salt-of-the-earth-commentary.pdf.

Women Film Pioneers Project (no date). Available at: https://wfpp.cdrs.columbia.edu/.

Your Creative Future (no date). Available at: https://doi.org/https://www.creativefuture.org.uk/.

‘You’ve Gotta Do Something’: Cosmic Mobility and the Future of Mankind in Rebel Without a Cause - Bright Lights Film Journal (no date). Available at: http://brightlightsfilm.com/youve-gotta-something-cosmic-mobility-future-mankind-rebel-without-cause/#.