@article{Adrogue_Madias_2012, title={The Challenge of Hyponatremia}, volume={23}, DOI={10.1681/ASN.2012020128}, number={7}, journal={Journal of the American Society of Nephrology}, author={Adrogue, H. J. and Madias, N. E.}, year={2012}, month={Jul}, pages={1140–1148} }
@article{Ahmad_Starke_Komotar_Connolly_2016, title={A Randomized Clinical Trial of Hypothermia as a Preferred Second-Line Treatment for Elevated Intracranial Pressure After Traumatic Brain Injury}, volume={78}, DOI={10.1227/NEU.0000000000001171}, number={2}, journal={Neurosurgery}, author={Ahmad, Faiz U. and Starke, Robert M. and Komotar, Ricardo J. and Connolly, E. Sander}, year={2016}, month={Feb}, pages={N10–N11} }
@article{Andrews_Sinclair_Rodriguez_Harris_Battison_Rhodes_Murray_2015a, title={Hypothermia for Intracranial Hypertension after Traumatic Brain Injury}, volume={373}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa1507581}, number={25}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Andrews, Peter J.D. and Sinclair, H. Louise and Rodriguez, Aryelly and Harris, Bridget A. and Battison, Claire G. and Rhodes, Jonathan K.J. and Murray, Gordon D.}, year={2015}, month={Dec}, pages={2403–2412} }
@article{Andrews_Sinclair_Rodriguez_Harris_Battison_Rhodes_Murray_2015b, title={Hypothermia for Intracranial Hypertension after Traumatic Brain Injury}, volume={373}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa1507581}, number={25}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Andrews, Peter J.D. and Sinclair, H. Louise and Rodriguez, Aryelly and Harris, Bridget A. and Battison, Claire G. and Rhodes, Jonathan K.J. and Murray, Gordon D.}, year={2015}, month={Dec}, pages={2403–2412} }
@article{Ayling_Montbriand_Jiang_Ladak_Love_Eisenberg_Katz_Clarke_Roche-Nagle_2014, title={Continuous Regional Anaesthesia Provides Effective Pain Management and Reduces Opioid Requirement Following Major Lower Limb Amputation}, volume={48}, DOI={10.1016/j.ejvs.2014.07.002}, number={5}, journal={European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery}, author={Ayling, O.G.S. and Montbriand, J. and Jiang, J. and Ladak, S. and Love, L. and Eisenberg, N. and Katz, J. and Clarke, H. and Roche-Nagle, G.}, year={2014}, month={Nov}, pages={559–564} }
@article{Beard_Wood_2015, title={Pain in complex trauma: lessons from Afghanistan}, volume={15}, DOI={10.1093/bjaceaccp/mku035}, number={4}, journal={BJA Education}, author={Beard, David J and Wood, Paul}, year={2015}, month={Aug}, pages={207–212} }
@article{Bernal_Lee_Wendon_Larsen_Williams_2015, title={Acute liver failure: A curable disease by 2024?}, volume={62}, DOI={10.1016/j.jhep.2014.12.016}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Hepatology}, author={Bernal, William and Lee, William M. and Wendon, Julia and Larsen, Fin Stolze and Williams, Roger}, year={2015}, month={Apr}, pages={S112–S120} }
@article{Bernal_Wendon_2013, title={Acute Liver Failure}, volume={369}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMra1208937}, number={26}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Bernal, William and Wendon, Julia}, year={2013}, month={Dec}, pages={2525–2534} }
@article{Blaivas_Adhikari_Lander_2011, title={A Prospective Comparison of Procedural Sedation and Ultrasound-guided Interscalene Nerve Block for Shoulder Reduction in the Emergency Department}, volume={18}, DOI={10.1111/j.1553-2712.2011.01140.x}, number={9}, journal={Academic Emergency Medicine}, author={Blaivas, Michael and Adhikari, Srikar and Lander, Lina}, year={2011}, month={Sep}, pages={922–927} }
@article{Brown_Axenfeld_Stonesifer_Hutson_Hanish_Raufman_Urrunaga_2018, title={Current and prospective therapies for acute liver failure}, volume={64}, DOI={10.1016/j.disamonth.2018.04.002}, number={12}, journal={Disease-a-Month}, author={Brown, Sara A. and Axenfeld, Ellen and Stonesifer, Elizabeth G. and Hutson, William and Hanish, Steven and Raufman, Jean-Pierre and Urrunaga, Nathalie H.}, year={2018}, month={Dec}, pages={493–522} }
@article{Carney_Totten_OʼReilly_Ullman_Hawryluk_Bell_Bratton_Chesnut_Harris_Kissoon_et al._2016, title={Guidelines for the Management of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, Fourth Edition}, DOI={10.1227/NEU.0000000000001432}, journal={Neurosurgery}, author={Carney, Nancy and Totten, Annette M. and OʼReilly, Cindy and Ullman, Jamie S. and Hawryluk, Gregory W.J. and Bell, Michael J. and Bratton, Susan L. and Chesnut, Randall and Harris, Odette A. and Kissoon, Niranjan and Rubiano, Andres M. and Shutter, Lori and Tasker, Robert C. and Vavilala, Monica S. and Wilberger, Jack and Wright, David W. and Ghajar, Jamshid}, year={2016}, month={Sep} }
@article{Carrie_Stecken_Cayrol_Cottenceau_Petit_Revel_Biais_Sztark_2018, title={Bundle of care for blunt chest trauma patients improves analgesia but increases rates of intensive care unit admission: A retrospective case-control study}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1016/j.accpm.2017.05.008}, number={3}, journal={Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine}, author={Carrie, Cédric and Stecken, Laurent and Cayrol, Elsa and Cottenceau, Vincent and Petit, Laurent and Revel, Philippe and Biais, Matthieu and Sztark, François}, year={2018}, month={Jun}, pages={211–215} }
@article{Chauny_Marquis_Bernard_Williamson_Albert_Laroche_Daoust_2016, title={Risk of Delayed Intracranial Hemorrhage in Anticoagulated Patients with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis}, volume={51}, DOI={10.1016/j.jemermed.2016.05.045}, number={5}, journal={The Journal of Emergency Medicine}, author={Chauny, Jean-Marc and Marquis, Martin and Bernard, Francis and Williamson, David and Albert, Martin and Laroche, Mathieu and Daoust, Raoul}, year={2016}, month={Nov}, pages={519–528} }
@article{Chris Lipp, title={Analgesia in the emergency department: a GRADE-based evaluation of research evidence and recommendations for practice}, volume={17}, url={https://ccforum.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/cc12521}, DOI={10.1186/cc12521}, number={2}, journal={Critical Care}, author={Chris Lipp} }
@article{Costantino_Sun_Barbic_Bossi_Casazza_Dipaola_McDermott_Quinn_Reed_Sheldon_et al._2016, title={Syncope clinical management in the emergency department: a consensus from the first international workshop on syncope risk stratification in the emergency department}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1093/eurheartj/ehv378}, number={19}, journal={European Heart Journal}, author={Costantino, Giorgio and Sun, Benjamin C. and Barbic, Franca and Bossi, Ilaria and Casazza, Giovanni and Dipaola, Franca and McDermott, Daniel and Quinn, James and Reed, Matthew J. and Sheldon, Robert S. and Solbiati, Monica and Thiruganasambandamoorthy, Venkatesh and Beach, Daniel and Bodemer, Nicolai and Brignole, Michele and Casagranda, Ivo and Del Rosso, Attilio and Duca, Piergiorgio and Falavigna, Greta and Grossman, Shamai A. and Ippoliti, Roberto and Krahn, Andrew D. and Montano, Nicola and Morillo, Carlos A. and Olshansky, Brian and Raj, Satish R. and Ruwald, Martin H. and Sarasin, Francois P. and Shen, Win-Kuang and Stiell, Ian and Ungar, Andrea and Gert van Dijk, J. and van Dijk, Nynke and Wieling, Wouter and Furlan, Raffaello}, year={2016}, month={May}, pages={1493–1498} }
@article{Cremers_Sprong_Schouten_Walraven_Hermans_Meis_Ferwerda_2014, title={Effect of antibiotic streamlining on patient outcome in pneumococcal bacteraemia}, volume={69}, DOI={10.1093/jac/dku109}, number={8}, journal={Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy}, author={Cremers, A. J. H. and Sprong, T. and Schouten, J. A. and Walraven, G. and Hermans, P. W. M. and Meis, J. F. and Ferwerda, G.}, year={2014}, month={Aug}, pages={2258–2264} }
@article{Crompton_Lubomirova_Cotlarciuc_Han_Sharma_Sharma_2017, title={Meta-Analysis of Therapeutic Hypothermia for Traumatic Brain Injury in Adult and Pediatric Patients*}, volume={45}, DOI={10.1097/CCM.0000000000002205}, number={4}, journal={Critical Care Medicine}, author={Crompton, Ellie M. and Lubomirova, Irina and Cotlarciuc, Ioana and Han, Thang S. and Sharma, Sapna D. and Sharma, Pankaj}, year={2017}, month={Apr}, pages={575–583} }
@article{D’Ascenzo_Biondi-Zoccai_Reed_Gabayan_Suzuki_Costantino_Furlan_Del Rosso_Sarasin_Sun_et al._2013, title={Incidence, etiology and predictors of adverse outcomes in 43,315 patients presenting to the Emergency Department with syncope: An international meta-analysis}, volume={167}, DOI={10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.11.083}, number={1}, journal={International Journal of Cardiology}, author={D’Ascenzo, Fabrizio and Biondi-Zoccai, Giuseppe and Reed, Matthew J. and Gabayan, Gelareh Z. and Suzuki, Masaru and Costantino, Giorgio and Furlan, Raffaello and Del Rosso, Andrea and Sarasin, Francois P. and Sun, Benjamin C. and Modena, Maria Grazia and Gaita, Fiorenzo}, year={2013}, month={Jul}, pages={57–62} }
@article{Ducros_Bousser_2013, title={Thunderclap headache}, volume={346}, DOI={10.1136/bmj.e8557}, number={jan08 15}, journal={BMJ}, author={Ducros, A. and Bousser, M.-G.}, year={2013}, month={Jan}, pages={e8557–e8557} }
@article{Edlow_Caplan_2000, title={Avoiding Pitfalls in the Diagnosis of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage}, volume={342}, DOI={10.1056/NEJM200001063420106}, number={1}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Edlow, Jonathan A. and Caplan, Louis R.}, year={2000}, month={Jan}, pages={29–36} }
@article{Fernandes_Whiteley_Hart_Al-Shahi Salman_2013, title={Strokes: mimics and chameleons}, volume={13}, DOI={10.1136/practneurol-2012-000465}, number={1}, journal={Practical Neurology}, author={Fernandes, Peter M and Whiteley, William N and Hart, Simon R and Al-Shahi Salman, Rustam}, year={2013}, month={Feb}, pages={21–28} }
@article{Fink_Wani_Johnston_2018, title={Fever in the returning traveller}, DOI={10.1136/bmj.j5773}, journal={BMJ}, author={Fink, Doug and Wani, Robert Serafino and Johnston, Victoria}, year={2018}, month={Jan} }
@article{Fleming_Egeler_2014, title={Regional anaesthesia for trauma: an update}, volume={14}, DOI={10.1093/bjaceaccp/mkt048}, number={3}, journal={Continuing Education in Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain}, author={Fleming, Ian and Egeler, Christian}, year={2014}, month={Jun}, pages={136–141} }
@article{Franko_Kish_O???Connell_Subramanian_Yuschak_2006, title={Advanced Age and Preinjury Warfarin Anticoagulation Increase the Risk of Mortality After Head Trauma}, volume={61}, DOI={10.1097/01.ta.0000224220.89528.fc}, number={1}, journal={The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care}, author={Franko, Jan and Kish, Karen J. and O???Connell, Brendan G. and Subramanian, Sujata and Yuschak, James V.}, year={2006}, month={Jul}, pages={107–110} }
@article{Fu_Weyker_Webb_2017, title={Case Report of Serratus Plane Catheter for Pain Management in a Patient With Multiple Rib Fractures and an Inferior Scapular Fracture}, volume={8}, DOI={10.1213/XAA.0000000000000431}, number={6}, journal={A & A Case Reports}, author={Fu, Peter and Weyker, Paul D. and Webb, Christopher A. J.}, year={2017}, month={Mar}, pages={132–135} }
@article{Galvagno_Smith_Varon_Hasenboehler_Sultan_Shaefer_To_Fox_Alley_Ditillo_et al._2016, title={Pain management for blunt thoracic trauma}, volume={81}, DOI={10.1097/TA.0000000000001209}, number={5}, journal={Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery}, author={Galvagno, Samuel Michael and Smith, Charles E. and Varon, Albert J. and Hasenboehler, Erik A. and Sultan, Shahnaz and Shaefer, Gregory and To, Kathleen B. and Fox, Adam D. and Alley, Darrell E.R. and Ditillo, Michael and Joseph, Bellal A. and Robinson, Bryce R.H. and Haut, Elliot R.}, year={2016}, month={Nov}, pages={936–951} }
@article{Goldstein_McKee_2017, title={Shining (Laser) Light on Traumatic Brain Injury Blood Biomarkers}, volume={74}, DOI={10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.0800}, number={9}, journal={JAMA Neurology}, author={Goldstein, Lee E. and McKee, Ann C.}, year={2017}, month={Sep} }
@book{Hankey_2002, address={Edinburgh}, title={Stroke: your questions answered}, publisher={Churchill Livingstone}, author={Hankey, Graeme J.}, year={2002} }
@article{Hasan_Rabinstein_Middlebrooks_Haranhalli_Silliman_Meschia_Tawk_2018, title={Diagnosis and Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke}, volume={93}, DOI={10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.02.013}, number={4}, journal={Mayo Clinic Proceedings}, author={Hasan, Tasneem F. and Rabinstein, Alejandro A. and Middlebrooks, Erik H. and Haranhalli, Neil and Silliman, Scott L. and Meschia, James F. and Tawk, Rabih G.}, year={2018}, month={Apr}, pages={523–538} }
@article{Hawker_Smith_Smith_Morbey_Johnson_Fleming_Shallcross_Hayward_2014, title={Trends in antibiotic prescribing in primary care for clinical syndromes subject to national recommendations to reduce antibiotic resistance, UK 1995-2011: analysis of a large database of primary care consultations}, volume={69}, DOI={10.1093/jac/dku291}, number={12}, journal={Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy}, author={Hawker, J. I. and Smith, S. and Smith, G. E. and Morbey, R. and Johnson, A. P. and Fleming, D. M. and Shallcross, L. and Hayward, A. C.}, year={2014}, month={Dec}, pages={3423–3430} }
@article{Howard_Cipolle_Horvat_Sabella_Reed_Fulda_Tinkoff_Pasquale_2009, title={Preinjury Warfarin Worsens Outcome in Elderly Patients Who Fall From Standing}, volume={66}, DOI={10.1097/TA.0b013e3181a59728}, number={6}, journal={The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care}, author={Howard, Jerry Lee and Cipolle, Mark D. and Horvat, Sarah A. and Sabella, Victoria M. and Reed, James F. and Fulda, Gerard and Tinkoff, Glen and Pasquale, Michael D.}, year={2009}, month={Jun}, pages={1518–1524} }
@article{Johnston_Stockley_Dockrell_Warrell_Bailey_Pasvol_Klein_Ustianowski_Jones_Beeching_et al._2009, title={Fever in returned travellers presenting in the United Kingdom: Recommendations for investigation and initial management}, volume={59}, DOI={10.1016/j.jinf.2009.05.005}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Infection}, author={Johnston, Victoria and Stockley, Jane M. and Dockrell, David and Warrell, David and Bailey, Robin and Pasvol, Geoffrey and Klein, John and Ustianowski, Andrew and Jones, Michael and Beeching, Nicholas J. and Brown, Michael and Chapman, Ann L.N. and Sanderson, Frances and Whitty, Christopher J.M.}, year={2009}, month={Jul}, pages={1–18} }
@article{Larsen_Schmidt_Bernsmeier_Rasmussen_Isoniemi_Patel_Triantafyllou_Bernal_Auzinger_Shawcross_et al._2016, title={High-volume plasma exchange in patients with acute liver failure: An open randomised controlled trial}, volume={64}, DOI={10.1016/j.jhep.2015.08.018}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Hepatology}, author={Larsen, Fin Stolze and Schmidt, Lars Ebbe and Bernsmeier, Christine and Rasmussen, Allan and Isoniemi, Helena and Patel, Vishal C. and Triantafyllou, Evangelos and Bernal, William and Auzinger, Georg and Shawcross, Debbie and Eefsen, Martin and Bjerring, Peter Nissen and Clemmesen, Jens Otto and Hockerstedt, Krister and Frederiksen, Hans-Jørgen and Hansen, Bent Adel and Antoniades, Charalambos G. and Wendon, Julia}, year={2016}, month={Jan}, pages={69–78} }
@article{Lecky_Omar_Bouamra_Jenks_Edwards_Battle_Evans_2015, title={The effect of preinjury warfarin use on mortality rates in trauma patients: a European multicentre study}, volume={32}, DOI={10.1136/emermed-2014-203959}, number={12}, journal={Emergency Medicine Journal}, author={Lecky, Fiona E and Omar, Mahad and Bouamra, Omar and Jenks, Tom and Edwards, Antoinette and Battle, Ceri E and Evans, Phillip A}, year={2015}, month={Dec}, pages={916–920} }
@article{Maas_Menon_Adelson_Andelic_Bell_Belli_Bragge_Brazinova_Büki_Chesnut_et al._2017, title={Traumatic brain injury: integrated approaches to improve prevention, clinical care, and research}, volume={16}, DOI={10.1016/S1474-4422(17)30371-X}, number={12}, journal={The Lancet Neurology}, author={Maas, Andrew I R and Menon, David K and Adelson, P David and Andelic, Nada and Bell, Michael J and Belli, Antonio and Bragge, Peter and Brazinova, Alexandra and Büki, András and Chesnut, Randall M and Citerio, Giuseppe and Coburn, Mark and Cooper, D Jamie and Crowder, A Tamara and Czeiter, Endre and Czosnyka, Marek and Diaz-Arrastia, Ramon and Dreier, Jens P and Duhaime, Ann-Christine and Ercole, Ari and van Essen, Thomas A and Feigin, Valery L and Gao, Guoyi and Giacino, Joseph and Gonzalez-Lara, Laura E and Gruen, Russell L and Gupta, Deepak and Hartings, Jed A and Hill, Sean and Jiang, Ji-yao and Ketharanathan, Naomi and Kompanje, Erwin J O and Lanyon, Linda and Laureys, Steven and Lecky, Fiona and Levin, Harvey and Lingsma, Hester F and Maegele, Marc and Majdan, Marek and Manley, Geoffrey and Marsteller, Jill and Mascia, Luciana and McFadyen, Charles and Mondello, Stefania and Newcombe, Virginia and Palotie, Aarno and Parizel, Paul M and Peul, Wilco and Piercy, James and Polinder, Suzanne}, year={2017}, month={Dec}, pages={987–1048} }
@article{Maisel_Krishnaswamy_Nowak_McCord_Hollander_Duc_Omland_Storrow_Abraham_Wu_et al._2002, title={Rapid Measurement of B-Type Natriuretic Peptide in the Emergency Diagnosis of Heart Failure}, volume={347}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa020233}, number={3}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Maisel, Alan S. and Krishnaswamy, Padma and Nowak, Richard M. and McCord, James and Hollander, Judd E. and Duc, Philippe and Omland, Torbjørn and Storrow, Alan B. and Abraham, William T. and Wu, Alan H.B. and Clopton, Paul and Steg, Philippe G. and Westheim, Arne and Knudsen, Catherine Wold and Perez, Alberto and Kazanegra, Radmila and Herrmann, Howard C. and McCullough, Peter A.}, year={2002}, month={Jul}, pages={161–167} }
@article{Mason_Kuczawski_Teare_Stevenson_Goodacre_Ramlakhan_Morris_Rothwell_2017, title={AHEAD Study: an observational study of the management of anticoagulated patients who suffer head injury}, volume={7}, DOI={10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014324}, number={1}, journal={BMJ Open}, author={Mason, Suzanne and Kuczawski, Maxine and Teare, M Dawn and Stevenson, Matt and Goodacre, Steve and Ramlakhan, Shammi and Morris, Francis and Rothwell, Joanne}, year={2017}, month={Jan} }
@article{Mason_Kuczawski_Teare_Stevenson_Holmes_Ramlakhan_Goodacre_Morris_Harper_2014a, title={THE AHEAD STUDY: MANAGING ANTICOAGULATED PATIENTS WHO SUFFER HEAD INJURY}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1136/emermed-2014-204221.1}, number={9}, journal={Emergency Medicine Journal}, author={Mason, Suzanne and Kuczawski, Maxine and Teare, Marion D and Stevenson, Matthew and Holmes, Michael and Ramlakhan, Shammi and Goodacre, Steve and Morris, Francis and Harper, Rosemary}, year={2014}, month={Sep}, pages={775.1-775} }
@article{Mason_Kuczawski_Teare_Stevenson_Holmes_Ramlakhan_Goodacre_Morris_Harper_2014b, title={THE AHEAD STUDY: MANAGING ANTICOAGULATED PATIENTS WHO SUFFER HEAD INJURY}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1136/emermed-2014-204221.1}, number={9}, journal={Emergency Medicine Journal}, author={Mason, Suzanne and Kuczawski, Maxine and Teare, Marion D and Stevenson, Matthew and Holmes, Michael and Ramlakhan, Shammi and Goodacre, Steve and Morris, Francis and Harper, Rosemary}, year={2014}, month={Sep}, pages={775.1-775} }
@article{Montague_Ouellette_Buller_2008, title={Retrospective Review of the Frequency of ECG Changes in Hyperkalemia}, volume={3}, DOI={10.2215/CJN.04611007}, number={2}, journal={Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology}, author={Montague, B. T. and Ouellette, J. R. and Buller, G. K.}, year={2008}, month={Feb}, pages={324–330} }
@article{Moss_Williams_Newby_Nicol_2017, title={The Updated NICE Guidelines: Cardiac CT as the First-Line Test for Coronary Artery Disease}, volume={10}, DOI={10.1007/s12410-017-9412-6}, number={5}, journal={Current Cardiovascular Imaging Reports}, author={Moss, Alastair J. and Williams, Michelle C. and Newby, David E. and Nicol, Edward D.}, year={2017}, month={May} }
@article{Moya_Sutton_Ammirati_Blanc_Brignole_Dahm_Deharo_Gajek_Gjesdal_Krahn_et al._2009, title={Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope (version 2009): The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Management of Syncope of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)}, volume={30}, DOI={10.1093/eurheartj/ehp298}, number={21}, journal={European Heart Journal}, author={Moya, A. and Sutton, R. and Ammirati, F. and Blanc, J.-J. and Brignole, M. and Dahm, J. B. and Deharo, J.-C. and Gajek, J. and Gjesdal, K. and Krahn, A. and Massin, M. and Pepi, M. and Pezawas, T. and Granell, R. R. and Sarasin, F. and Ungar, A. and van Dijk, J. G. and Walma, E. P. and Wieling, W. and Abe, H. and Benditt, D. G. and Decker, W. W. and Grubb, B. P. and Kaufmann, H. and Morillo, C. and Olshansky, B. and Parry, S. W. and Sheldon, R. and Shen, W. K. and Vahanian, A. and Auricchio, A. and Bax, J. and Ceconi, C. and Dean, V. and Filippatos, G. and Funck-Brentano, C. and Hobbs, R. and Kearney, P. and McDonagh, T. and McGregor, K. and Popescu, B. A. and Reiner, Z. and Sechtem, U. and Sirnes, P. A. and Tendera, M. and Vardas, P. and Widimsky, P. and Auricchio, A. and Acarturk, E. and Andreotti, F.}, year={2009}, month={Nov}, pages={2631–2671} }
@article{Muir_Ford_Messow_Ford_Murray_Clifton_Brown_Madigan_Lenthall_Robertson_et al._2017, title={Endovascular therapy for acute ischaemic stroke: the Pragmatic Ischaemic Stroke Thrombectomy Evaluation (PISTE) randomised, controlled trial}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1136/jnnp-2016-314117}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry}, author={Muir, Keith W and Ford, Gary A and Messow, Claudia-Martina and Ford, Ian and Murray, Alicia and Clifton, Andrew and Brown, Martin M and Madigan, Jeremy and Lenthall, Rob and Robertson, Fergus and Dixit, Anand and Cloud, Geoffrey C and Wardlaw, Joanna and Freeman, Janet and White, Philip}, year={2017}, month={Jan}, pages={38–44} }
@article{Oram_McDonald_Vaidya_2013, title={Investigating hypokalaemia}, volume={347}, DOI={10.1136/bmj.f5137}, number={sep24 1}, journal={BMJ}, author={Oram, R. A. and McDonald, T. J. and Vaidya, B.}, year={2013}, month={Sep}, pages={f5137–f5137} }
@article{Pieracci_Eachempati_Shou_Hydo_Barie_2007, title={Degree of Anticoagulation, but Not Warfarin Use Itself, Predicts Adverse Outcomes After Traumatic Brain Injury in Elderly Trauma Patients}, volume={63}, DOI={10.1097/TA.0b013e31812e5216}, number={3}, journal={The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care}, author={Pieracci, Fredric M. and Eachempati, Soumitra R. and Shou, Jian and Hydo, Lynn J. and Barie, Philip S.}, year={2007}, month={Sep}, pages={525–530} }
@article{Ponikowski_Voors_Anker_Bueno_Cleland_Coats_Falk_González-Juanatey_Harjola_Jankowska_et al._2016, title={2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1093/eurheartj/ehw128}, number={27}, journal={European Heart Journal}, author={Ponikowski, Piotr and Voors, Adriaan A. and Anker, Stefan D. and Bueno, Héctor and Cleland, John G. F. and Coats, Andrew J. S. and Falk, Volkmar and González-Juanatey, José Ramón and Harjola, Veli-Pekka and Jankowska, Ewa A. and Jessup, Mariell and Linde, Cecilia and Nihoyannopoulos, Petros and Parissis, John T. and Pieske, Burkert and Riley, Jillian P. and Rosano, Giuseppe M. C. and Ruilope, Luis M. and Ruschitzka, Frank and Rutten, Frans H. and van der Meer, Peter}, year={2016}, month={Jul}, pages={2129–2200} }
@article{Richman_Liu_Courpas_Wong_Rowlingson_McGready_Cohen_Wu_2006, title={Does Continuous Peripheral Nerve Block Provide Superior Pain Control to Opioids? A Meta-Analysis}, volume={102}, DOI={10.1213/01.ANE.0000181289.09675.7D}, number={1}, journal={Anesthesia & Analgesia}, author={Richman, Jeffrey M. and Liu, Spencer S. and Courpas, Genevieve and Wong, Robert and Rowlingson, Andrew J. and McGready, John and Cohen, Seth R. and Wu, Christopher L.}, year={2006}, month={Jan}, pages={248–257} }
@article{Roffi_Patrono_Collet_Mueller_Valgimigli_Andreotti_Bax_Borger_Brotons_Chew_et al._2016, title={2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1093/eurheartj/ehv320}, number={3}, journal={European Heart Journal}, author={Roffi, Marco and Patrono, Carlo and Collet, Jean-Philippe and Mueller, Christian and Valgimigli, Marco and Andreotti, Felicita and Bax, Jeroen J. and Borger, Michael A. and Brotons, Carlos and Chew, Derek P. and Gencer, Baris and Hasenfuss, Gerd and Kjeldsen, Keld and Lancellotti, Patrizio and Landmesser, Ulf and Mehilli, Julinda and Mukherjee, Debabrata and Storey, Robert F. and Windecker, Stephan}, year={2016}, month={Jan}, pages={267–315} }
@article{Slack_Auzinger_Willars_Dew_Musto_Corsilli_Sherwood_Wendon_Bernal_2014, title={Ammonia clearance with haemofiltration in adults with liver disease}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1111/liv.12221}, number={1}, journal={Liver International}, author={Slack, Andrew J. and Auzinger, Georg and Willars, Chris and Dew, Tracy and Musto, Rebecca and Corsilli, Daniel and Sherwood, Roy and Wendon, Julia A. and Bernal, William}, year={2014}, month={Jan}, pages={42–48} }
@article{Sun_Costantino_Barbic_Bossi_Casazza_Dipaola_McDermott_Quinn_Reed_Sheldon_et al._2014, title={Priorities for Emergency Department Syncope Research}, volume={64}, DOI={10.1016/j.annemergmed.2014.04.014}, number={6}, journal={Annals of Emergency Medicine}, author={Sun, Benjamin C. and Costantino, Giorgio and Barbic, Franca and Bossi, Ilaria and Casazza, Giovanni and Dipaola, Franca and McDermott, Daniel and Quinn, James and Reed, Matthew and Sheldon, Robert S. and Solbiati, Monica and Thiruganasambandamoorthy, Venkatesh and Krahn, Andrew D. and Beach, Daniel and Bodemer, Nicolai and Brignole, Michele and Casagranda, Ivo and Duca, Piergiorgio and Falavigna, Greta and Ippoliti, Roberto and Montano, Nicola and Olshansky, Brian and Raj, Satish R. and Ruwald, Martin H. and Shen, Win-Kuang and Stiell, Ian and Ungar, Andrea and van Dijk, J. Gert and van Dijk, Nynke and Wieling, Wouter and Furlan, Raffaello}, year={2014}, month={Dec}, pages={649-655.e2} }
@article{Teasdale_Maas_Lecky_Manley_Stocchetti_Murray_2014, title={The Glasgow Coma Scale at 40 years: standing the test of time}, volume={13}, DOI={10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70120-6}, number={8}, journal={The Lancet Neurology}, author={Teasdale, Graham and Maas, Andrew and Lecky, Fiona and Manley, Geoffrey and Stocchetti, Nino and Murray, Gordon}, year={2014}, month={Aug}, pages={844–854} }
@article{Trovato_Rabinowich_McPhail_2019, title={Update on the management of acute liver failure}, volume={25}, DOI={10.1097/MCC.0000000000000583}, number={2}, journal={Current Opinion in Critical Care}, author={Trovato, Francesca M. and Rabinowich, Liane and McPhail, Mark J.W.}, year={2019}, month={Apr}, pages={157–164} }
@article{Wakil_Ng_Atkin_2011, title={Investigating hyponatraemia}, volume={342}, DOI={10.1136/bmj.d1118}, number={mar07 2}, journal={BMJ}, author={Wakil, A. and Ng, J. M. and Atkin, S. L.}, year={2011}, month={Mar}, pages={d1118–d1118} }
@article{Wendon_Cordoba_Dhawan_Larsen_Manns_Nevens_Samuel_Simpson_Yaron_Bernardi_2017, title={EASL Clinical Practical Guidelines on the management of acute (fulminant) liver failure}, volume={66}, DOI={10.1016/j.jhep.2016.12.003}, number={5}, journal={Journal of Hepatology}, author={Wendon, Julia and Cordoba, Juan and Dhawan, Anil and Larsen, Fin Stolze and Manns, Michael and Nevens, Frederik and Samuel, Didier and Simpson, Kenneth J. and Yaron, Ilan and Bernardi, Mauro}, year={2017}, month={May}, pages={1047–1081} }
@article{Williams_Shambrook_Nicol_2018, title={Assessment of patients with stable chest pain}, volume={104}, DOI={10.1136/heartjnl-2017-311212}, number={8}, journal={Heart}, author={Williams, Michelle C and Shambrook, James and Nicol, Edward D}, year={2018}, month={Apr}, pages={691–699} }
@article{Saline or Albumin for Fluid Resuscitation in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury_2007, volume={357}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa067514}, number={9}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, year={2007}, month={Aug}, pages={874–884} }
@misc{Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS) in patients presenting without persistent ST-segm, url={https://www.escardio.org/Guidelines/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines/Acute-Coronary-Syndromes-ACS-in-patients-presenting-without-persistent-ST-segm} }
@misc{Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network: 148.  Acute coronary syndrome. A National Clinical Guideline, url={https://www.sign.ac.uk/assets/sign148.pdf} }
@misc{HEART Score, url={http://www.heartscore.nl/} }
@misc{HEART Score for Major Cardiac Events - MDCalc, url={https://www.mdcalc.com/heart-score-major-cardiac-events#next-steps} }
@misc{The patient with collapse: in association with the Emergency Medicine Journal, url={http://learning.bmj.com/learning/search-result.html?moduleId=5004329} }
@misc{Resuscitation to recovery, url={https://www.resus.org.uk/publications/resuscitation-to-recovery/} }
@misc{Post Cardiac Arrest Care, url={https://lifeinthefastlane.com/ccc/post-cardiac-arrest-resuscitation-care/} }
@misc{The Management of Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Adults, url={http://www.diabetologists-abcd.org.uk/JBDS/JBDS_IP_DKA_Adults_Revised.pdf} }
@misc{The management of the hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state (HHS) in adults with diabetes, url={http://www.diabetologists-abcd.org.uk/JBDS/JBDS_IP_HHS_Adults.pdf} }
@misc{Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar State - Acute and chronic complications of diabetes - Diapedia, The Living Textbook of Diabetes, url={https://www.diapedia.org/acute-and-chronic-complications-of-diabetes/71040851425/diabetic-ketoacidosis-and-hyperglycaemic-hyperosmolar-state} }
@article{Diabetic foot problems: prevention and management  | Guidance and guidelines | NICE, url={https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng19}, publisher={NICE} }
@misc{Management of hyperkalaemia, url={http://www.rcpe.ac.uk/sites/default/files/Maxwell.pdf} }
@misc{National Review of Asthma Deaths | RCP London, url={https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/national-review-asthma-deaths} }
@misc{NCEPOD - Non-Invasive Ventilation: Inspiring Change (2017), url={http://www.ncepod.org.uk/2017niv.html} }
@misc{BTS/SIGN British guideline on the management of asthma | British Thoracic Society | Better lung health for all, url={https://www.brit-thoracic.org.uk/standards-of-care/guidelines/btssign-british-guideline-on-the-management-of-asthma/} }
@misc{Pocket Guide to COPD Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention - 2017 - Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease - GOLD, url={http://goldcopd.org/pocket-guide-copd-diagnosis-management-prevention-2016/} }
@misc{SSNAP - Home, url={https://www.strokeaudit.org/} }
@misc{Fever Control Management Is Preferable to Mild Therapeutic Hypothermia in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients with Abbreviated Injury Scale 3–4: A Multi-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial | Journal of Neurotrauma, url={https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.1089/neu.2015.4033} }
@article{Sensitivity of computed tomography performed within six hours of onset of headache for diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage: prospective cohort study, url={https://www.bmj.com/content/bmj/343/bmj.d4277.full.pdf} }
@article{Chapter 11. Use of hyperosmolar therapy in the management of severe pediatric traumatic brain injury, volume={4}, url={http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&AN=00130478-200307001-00012&LSLINK=80&D=ovft}, number={3}, journal={Pediatric Critical Care Medicine} }
@misc{Fever in the returning traveller - Initial assessment and triage, url={https://www.bmj.com/content/bmj/suppl/2018/01/25/bmj.j5773.DC1/fever_diff_v38_web.pdf.pdf} }
@article{WHO | Antimicrobial resistance, url={http://www.who.int/antimicrobial-resistance/en/} }
@misc{Published Guidelines | British Infection Association (BIA), url={https://www.britishinfection.org/guidelines-resources/published-guidelines/} }
@misc{NaTHNaC | Launchpad to services, url={https://nathnac.net/} }
@misc{ProMED-mail, url={https://www.promedmail.org/} }
@misc{Viral haemorrhagic fever: ACDP algorithm and guidance on management of patients - GOV.UK, url={https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/viral-haemorrhagic-fever-algorithm-and-guidance-on-management-of-patients} }
@misc{Guidelines for the Management of Excited Delirium / Acute Behavioural Disturbance (ABD), url={https://rcem.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Acute_Behavioural_Disturbance_Final.pdf} }
@misc{Consent in Adults, Adolescents and Children in Emergency Departments, url={https://rcem.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/Consent_Guidance_Revised_Jan2018.pdf} }
@misc{Information sharing to reduce Community Violence, url={https://rcem.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/QEC_Guideline_Information_Sharing_to_Reduce_Community_Violence_Sept2017.pdf} }
@misc{A universal FGM flowchart and reporting tool, url={https://rcem.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/QEC_Guideline_Information_Sharing_to_Reduce_Community_Violence_Sept2017.pdf} }
@misc{The Mental Capacity Act in Emergency Medicine Practice, url={https://rcem.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/RCEM_Mental_Capacity_Act_in_EM_Practice_Feb2017.pdf} }
@misc{The Patient Who Absconds, url={https://rcem.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/RCEM_Absconding_Guidance_V2.pdf} }
@misc{Management of Domestic Abuse, url={https://rcem.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/Management_of_Domestic_Abuse_March2015.pdf} }
@misc{ED Patients in Police Custody, url={https://rcem.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/ED_Patients_in_Police_Custody_revised_June2016.pdf} }
@misc{IAP publish information sharing statement « Independent Advisory Panel on Deaths in Custody, url={https://www.iapondeathsincustody.org/s/IAP-Information-Sharing-Statement.pdf} }
@misc{Memorandum of Understanding – The Police Use of Restraint in Mental Health & Learning Disability Settings, url={https://rcem.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Police_Use_of_Restraint_in_Mental_Health_and_LD_Settings.pdf} }
@article{Efficacy of Postoperative Patient-controlled and Continuous Infusion Epidural Analgesia versus Intravenous Patient-controlled Analgesia with Opioids: A Meta-analysis, volume={103}, url={http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&AN=00000542-200511000-00023&LSLINK=80&D=ovft}, number={5}, journal={Anesthesiology}, pages={1079–1088} }